Archive/File: people/i/irving.david/libel.suit/transcripts/day027.01
Last-Modified: 2000/07/25
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE 1996 I. No. 113
QUEEN'S BENCH DIVISION
Royal Courts of Justice
Strand, London
Tuesday, 29th February
2000
Before:
MR JUSTICE GRAY
B E T W E E N:
DAVID JOHN CAWDELL IRVING
Claimant
-and-
(1) PENGUIN BOOKS LIMITED
(2) DEBORAH E. LIPSTADT
Defendants
The Claimant appeared in person
MR RICHARD RAMPTON Q.C. (instructed by Messrs Davenport
Lyons
and Mishcon de Reya) appeared on behalf of the First and
Second Defendants
MISS HEATHER ROGERS (instructed by Davenport Lyons)
appeared on
behalf of the First Defendant Penguin Books Limited
MR ANTHONY JULIUS (of Mishcon de Reya) appeared on behalf of
the Second Defendant Deborah Lipstadt
(Transcribed from the stenographic notes of Harry
Counsell
& Company, Clifford's Inn, Fetter Lane, London EC4
Telephone: 020-7242-9346)
(This transcript is not to be reproduced without the
written permission of Harry Counsell & Company)
PROCEEDINGS - DAY TWENTY-SEVEN
. P-1
(10.30 a.m.)
MR RAMPTON: I think Mr Irving has something to say, my
Lord.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Yes, Mr Irving?
MR IRVING: My Lord, I understand that today I am going to
be
cross-examining Professor Funke, which is after he has
been presented to the court. There are two things I
want
to mention first. First of all, I understand from
today's
Israeli newspapers and yesterday's Washington Post
that
the Defence now have the Eichmann papers. In other
words,
they are going to bring in the Battleship Eichmann in
a
frantic attempt to rescue their position.
I would be very grateful if I had the
chance to
read them as early as possible rather than just being
presented with them piecemeal.
MR RAMPTON: Yes, of course. We have not read them yet.
If
they contain relevant material, those relevant parts
will
be disclosed at once.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Is that enough?
MR IRVING: My Lord, do they not now become discoverable
now
that they are in their custody?
MR RAMPTON: No, not unless they are relevant.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: I do not know quite what we are talking
about
is it a diary?
MR RAMPTON: I do not know. I have not seen it. It has
come
on e-mail. It is about 600 pages of memoirs. That is
all
I know. If they contain relevant material, then the
. P-2
relevant material, plus context of course, will be
disclosed.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: That is a slightly unconventional
approach,
is it not? Normally, it would be a document which
would
be discoverable if it contained any relevant material.
You would not normally redact the non-relevant
material.
MR RAMPTON: You are allowed to redact that is the case of
Guardian v. GRE.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Only for good reasons, in my
recollection.
MR RAMPTON: No, if it is irrelevant. I do not really mind
as
it is in the public domain anyway.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Is it?
MR RAMPTON: Yes. It will be from tomorrow morning. The
Israeli government are going to release it to the
public
at large, so I do not really mind. But I do not want
to
lumber the proceedings with a great fat document if it
does not contain anything relevant.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Nor do I. It just seems to me, in terms
of
what Mr Irving should see, he probably ought to see
for
himself and judge for himself.
MR RAMPTON: Yes. It is not a problem. It is just that we
have not looked at it ourselves yet. It is not even
in
readable form at the moment.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: It may feature in your cross-examination
of
Mr Irving, I suppose.
MR RAMPTON: It may well do. I will know by the end of the
day
. P-3
whether it will, and he will immediately get a copy.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: He ought to have the copy by close of
business today really, ought he not?
MR RAMPTON: I agree.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Good. Thank you. So that deals with
that.
MR IRVING: My Lord, inform me, please. Is it not
automatically
discoverable now that it is within their custody,
possession and power?
MR JUSTICE GRAY: You are going to get it.
MR IRVING: Just so it can be quite plain, the whole
document
rather than a redacted version.
MR RAMPTON: No. I made a mistake. I thought it had come
through in e-mail and has been put into readable form.
Apparently not even that has happened yet. There is
something the matter with the electronics.
MR IRVING: I recommend Macintosh.
MR RAMPTON: I do not know what the problem is because I am
completely ignorant on those matters, so I have to
surrender to others.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Mr Irving, the order I am making, unless
I am
told that it is electronically impossible to comply
with
it, is that you should be provided with a copy.
MR IRVING: In electronic form if necessary.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: In electronic form if necessary, of the
Eichmann document by close of business, by which I
mean,
let us say, 5 p.m. today.
. P-4
MR IRVING: I am indebted to your Lordship. The second
point
concerns the videos. I see that preparation has been
made
for display of videos. I have no notion of which
video is
going to be shown. It may well be that I would have
objections to make to the videos for the reasons that
I have already adumbrated to your Lordship, namely
videos
that have been edited in some way or prepared for
broadcasting with sound effects and violins and
subtitles,
which may have been tendentiously translated, and the
rest
of it. I see the equipment is there. I certainly
have a
day of cross-examination of Professor Funke to do
today
and I think that I should be told in advance what the
videos are and be given a chance to make
representations.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: I have some sympathy with that.
MR RAMPTON: What I propose to do is to ask Professor Funke
to
lay the ground for these videos, because I do not
think it
is right to spring them on Mr Irving or your Lordship
just
like that, by asking him. Your Lordship will know
that at
the back of his report there is an appendix containing
a
list of names and descriptions. I am going to ask him
to
go through the important characters in that list, to
expand on who they are and what they stand for, then
to
ask him how far he is aware that those people have had
contact with Mr Irving, because Professor Funke has
had
access to Mr Irving's diary correspondence and so on,
and
to ask him the nature of those contacts speaking to
. P-5
us, for example, and the extent of them. That I hope
is a
short cut through what is a very voluminous and in
some
senses rather intricate report. Then I propose to
show
the videos which, as far as possible, we have stripped
of
editorial content. Most of them simply show people
speaking, including, to a large extent, Mr Irving
himself
on a number ----
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Well, I am not a jury and I am quite
capable,
I hope, sorting out the wheat from the chaff.
MR RAMPTON: Precisely -- on a limited number of occasions
in
Germany in the 1990s. What Professor Funke will do is
to
identify Mr Irving's fellow travellers, if I can call
them
that.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Will he also identify in advance what
film is
going to be shown so that, if Mr Irving has an
objection,
he can make it.
MR RAMPTON: He or I or Miss Rogers will do that.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: How long is the video going to take?
MR RAMPTON: They can be very short. One of them is really
quite long, but I do not believe it needs to have the
whole of it shown. Most of them are really quite
short.
One is about 10 seconds.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: The total?
MR RAMPTON: Total about an hour.
MR RAMPTON: The long one I spoke of is about 70 minutes,
but
there is an awful lot of, if I may use the word,
ranting,
. P-6
not by Mr Irving alone, in the course of that video
and
one does not want to see the whole of it, necessarily.
One merely needs to whiz forwards so that Professor
Funke
can say who the people are. That is 70 minutes but
one
does not need to watch the whole of it. The rest in
total
are about 45 minutes. If I said an hour for the
videos
and about three quarters of an hour in preparation,
that
will then set the scene for cross-examination.
MR IRVING: My Lord, if it is purely, as I understand it,
what
Muller would have called visual materials, then I have
no
objection to them being shown. But if in any
attention is
paid to the content of what is alleged to be said, or
the
extracts taken, then of course I would want advance
notice
of them.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Let us leave it like this. You are going
to
get some idea from Mr Funke's evidence what these
clips
are going to be. If you want to raise an objection
when
you know what you are going to be presented with, then
do
so. Shall we leave it like that?
MR RAMPTON: I will tell Mr Irving now what the meetings
are.
There is one on at Agonou in Azas on 12th November
1989
organised by Mr Christophersen. There is a meeting in
Munich under the legend or heading "Vaheit macht Frey"
on
21st April 1990. There is a meeting at Passau under
the
aegis of the DVU and Mr Gerhard Frey on 16th February
1991. There is what is called the Leuchter Congress,
. P-7
which is the long tape, on 23rd March 1991, again in
Munich, and that is one in which a number of names
which
will be familiar to your Lordship, if not now,
certainly
by end of this exercise, feature. Then finally there
is
what is, in some ways we would suppose, perhaps the
most
striking, which is an outdoor rally in a place called
Halle in what used to be East Germany but by 9th
November
1991 was in the reunited Germany.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: That is very helpful. Thank you very
much.
MR IRVING: I think I will only have problems with the
Halle
one because that particular piece of film has been
very
heavily chopped around, cutting out very important
parts
of what I said. So, as I said before, if this is
purely a
rogues gallery, I have no objection to the court being
shown it at this stage.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Have we got a transcript of what you said
at
Halle?
MR IRVING: We have made a transcript of as much as is on
the
film as far as we possibly can.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Just what is on the film? That is your
point.
MR RAMPTON: I have not got that.
MR IRVING: It has been on my website for the last year.
MR RAMPTON: That is a peculiar way of making disclosure.
Oh,
it is not.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: It has probably been disclosed as well.
. P-8
Anyway, that is the one you may be objecting to?
MR IRVING: Purely to the text of the film rather than the
rogues gallery pictures of these alleged sleezy
friends of
mine.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Right.
MR RAMPTON: Now the Professor needs to be sworn.
< Professor Funke, affirmed.
< Examined by Mr Rampton QC
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Herr Funke, do sit down.
MR RAMPTON: Professor Funke, have you made a report for the
purposes of this case?
A. Yes, I did.
Q. So far as it contains statements of fact, are you
satisfied that they are as true as they can be?
A. I think so.
Q. And, so far as they contain expressions of opinion, are
you satisfied that those opinions are fair?
A. I think so.
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