Archive/File: people/i/irving.david/libel.suit/transcripts/day005.04
Last-Modified: 2000/08/01
. P-28
Q. I do not know it actually. It is very interesting, but
I do not understand what it has to do with an answer to my
question.
A. Because it was typical of the tragedies that were being
caused by the evil genius, Dr Goebbels, in his ^^ doktrene
insistence on the execution of these anti-Jewish measures.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: I think we are sliding away, are we not, from
is what is going to be put.
MR RAMPTON: I am completely baffled why it is obvious that
that diary entry is a reference to the Gottschalt
tragedy.
A. Because the previous diary has been full of the Gottschalt
tragedy and we happen to know what happened to Mr
Gottschalt and his family.
Q. Shall we have a look see what the "evil genius
Dr Goebbels" actually wrote in his diary. Keep what you
said he wrote open, if you please, and turn to page 338 of
Professor Evans' report. I remind you you wrote only
this: "The Fuhrer again instructed Goebbels to pursue a
policy against the Jews 'that does not cause us endless
difficulties' and told him to go easy on mixed marriages
in the future."
Now, please, look at paragraph 1 under (D)
in
brackets on page 338 of Professor Evans' report. I
read
the English first:
"The Fuhrer also completely agrees with my
views
with reference to the Jewish question." According to
Dr Goebbels, there was no water between them in
relation
to how the Jews should be treated.
A. I put my comment on that in my foot note saying, well,
. P-29
clearly there was because here is Hitler saying, "Do
not
keep causing me problems".
Q. Let us see what he reports Hitler as actually having
said:
"He", the Fuhrer, that is, "wants an
energetic
policy against the Jews which, however, does not cause
us
unnecessary difficulties". Three things about that,
Mr Irving. The word "energetic" has been omitted by
you.
You have omitted the word "however", "alladings" in
German, and you have mistranslated "unnecessary",
"unnotige", as "endless"?
A. The latter one I accept.
Q. Where is the ----
A. But that is not -- that does not really seriously
change
the burden of what I have said.
Q. You have altered the whole sense of that sentence,
have
you not?
A. May I just comment? The word "alladings" is a much
stronger form of "however". The normal word for
"however"
is "aber". "Alladings" is a much stronger word than
"however". It implies a much stronger contrast.
Q. Where is the word "enagische" in your translation?
A. I have not omitted that from the quoted passage.
Q. Oh, you have just ignored it.
A. No. On the contrary, Mr Rampton, you are not obliged
to
put in every single word from a sentence unless you
put it
. P-30
in quotation marks, and I will have a word or two to
say
about that with Mr Evans when the time comes. In one
quotation he left out 86 words, three sentences, five
full
stops and two semi-colons.
Q. Well, well, Mr Irving, I have sufficient confidence in
Mr Evans to think that he may be able to deal with
that.
A. I may be able to shake your confidence when the time
comes.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Don't let us -- it not fair -- this is
the
point that is being put to you -- the way you
represent
this in your book on Goebbels suggests that a wholly
passive policy towards the Jews is what Hitler is
telling
Goebbels should be followed?
A. My Lord ----
Q. And, in fact, the word "energetic" is the opposite
of "passive", is that a fair way of putting the point?
MR RAMPTON: It is another complete perversion of the ----
A. I have not used the word "passive". I have not used
the
word "energetic", my Lord. I have left it neutral.
We
have to bear in mind that we are not dealing with a
transcript of what Hitler said by court reporters. We
are
dealing with a passage that had been filtered through
the
evil brain of Dr Goebbels who I have shown in the rest
of
the book has a track record of doing things first and
then
claiming in his diary afterwards that he had the
Fuhrer's
sanction for it. For example, when he made Hitler
stand
. P-31
as Vice President which was a disaster for him in
1932,
events like that.
The Goebbels' diary again and again and
again
and the Kristallnacht, the Reich, the Night of Broken
Glass, is another example of Goebbels doing something
first and subsequently claiming in his diary that he
had
Hitler's sanctions.
So you have to be very careful before you
use
the Goebbels' diary as pure gold source material. You
have to refilter it out of that evil brain.
Q. Mr Irving, can we please take this in two stages? Do
you
agree that the version which you have given in the
book is
completely contrary in sense to that which Dr Goebbels
put
in his diary?
A. On the contrary, it is quite plain from the Goebbels'
diaries that the suicide of the Gottschalt family had
caused uproar in Berlin life. This is, undoubtedly,
what
they are referring to, the fact that the onset of the
Holocaust in Berlin, if I can put it that way, the
deportation of train loads of Jews beginning at this
time
is leading to these human tragedies. It is precisely
what
Hitler does not want. He is now fighting a desperate
war
on the Eastern Front, things are turning nasty, the
rains
have begun, the frost is setting in, and here is this
evil
little man in Berlin who is causing him totally
needless
problems, and Hitler saying, "By all means go ahead
with
. P-32
your doktriner programmes but stop causing me
difficulties". And this is the meaning of that
sentence.
Goebbels has written it down in the diary and you have
to
refilter it back into the correct sense because, you
remember, it has been given negative spin by Goebbels
and
you have to give it the right spin again.
Goebbels, remember, is an arch liar. He is
a
minister of propaganda. The diaries show this again
and
again -- an extremely dangerous weapon to use.
Q. He is always telling the truth when he says something
which in your mind is favourable to him, but whenever
he
says anything which is unfavourable to Hitler, he in
your
mind is a liar and, therefore, you feel justified in
obliterating that from the text of your books, do you
not?
A. Mr Rampton, I do not want to labour the point, but I
am
sure you are familiar with witnesses and you know how
to
sort out the evidence they provide which is evidence
in
their own self-interest and evidence against their
self-interest. If you apply that kind of criterion to
the
statements and diaries -- for example, what he writes
about himself, you have to be mistrustful about, even
when
he writes about Hitler you have to be mistrustful
because
there is the element of the hero worship; but, on the
other hand, what he writes about two or three, C or D,
shall we say, in the alphabet, persons is more likely
to
be accurate because he would have no axe to grind one
way
. P-33
or the other. You have to apply these kinds of
filters.
Q. Yes, Mr Irving. I will put it once more in order to
get
the reader to think that Hitler's policy towards the
Jews
or the policy that he wanted was really quite kind,
gentle, much less ferocious and severe than Dr
Goebbels,
you have actually doctored the words which Dr Goebbels
reports Hitler having said to him?
A. What is the essence of this quotation, Mr Rampton?
The
essence of this quotation is not all the rest of those
eight lines quoted by your Mr Evans. Yesterday the
quotation to the words does not cause us unnecessary
difficulties. That is Adolf Hitler saying to
Goebbels,
"Don't cause us unnecessary difficulties" and there
is no
way you can talk yourself out of that particular
quotation, Mr Rampton.
Q. We can echo that with what General Bruns reported and
what
Wisliceny reported. "Do not let us make a stink about
it,
but let us be very energetic in this persecution,
discreet
cautious, careful, concealed"?
A. Well, no doubt you will advance documents and lead
evidence in that direction, but those very words,
Adolf
Hitler, quoted even by the victim himself, Goebbels
himself, at whom the criticism is being directed,
saying,
"Do not cause us unnecessary difficulties". There is
no
way that your Mr Evans or you yourself, Mr Rampton,
can
talk yourself out of those five words. Whatever else
you
. P-34
want to say about the rest of that quotation and what
use
is made of it mind. Do you want me to have two or
three
times as much quoted from the diary? If I did that,
the
book would have been 2,000 pages long.
Q. Do you not see a difference between "unnecessary" and
"endless"?
A. No, not in burden, not in weight, not in thrust, not
in
push, not in emphasis.
Q. "An energetic policy will cause some difficulties, but
let
us do it in a way that does not cause difficulties
which
are not necessary to the carrying out of the energetic
policy"?
A. Well, the energetic policy, of course, we have
accepted;
people were being roused in the middle of the night by
the
Gestapo and given half an hour to pack their goods and
packed on trains to Riga and Minsk. That is an
energetic
policy and there is no denial of that in this book.
Q. Now, I want to, if I may, go back to these table
talks?
A. Hitler is saying, "For God's sake, do not take it too
far. You are causing us a problem.
Q. For which you will still need Professor Evans in a
moment. Am I right that you gave us -- I am not going
to
go to the transcript; it is too time consuming -- the
impression -- you will tell me if I am wrong --
yesterday
that these table talks were little private gatherings
between often, not always of course, Hitler and, say,
. P-35
Himmler or Goebbels, the Nazi high ups, perhaps
Heydrich
might be there as a particular honour, and, therefore,
there was absolutely no bar, inhibition or restraint
on
the use of direct language about what was happening,
for
example, in the East?
A. Not completely right, Mr Rampton, because certain
subjects
were taboo. That I do grant.
Q. Yes.
A. The Schierak ^^ family at the end of June 1943, when
Henrietta von Schierak ^^ said to Hitler that she had
seen
Jews being loaded on tucks in Amsterdam and was this
kind
of inhumanity necessary? There was a lot of glaring
went
on and the family was banished from Hitler's house for
the
rest of the war.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: All right, but the fact is I think you
were
suggesting there was a degree of candour because
Hitler
was amongst friends?
A. Well, he is talking to people whom we know were
actually
the mass murderers, but I was asked a question, Mr
Rampton
asked, I tried to answer honestly that, in fact, they
were
taboo subjects.
MR RAMPTON: There will have been at many of these lunches,
or
I do not know whether they were really lunches or
dinners
or whatever, a whole lot of people who were not
Himmler or
Goebbels, but much lower down the scale, were there
not?
A. People like Heinreich Heim who was Martin Bormann's
. P-36
private adjutant and took the initial record. He was
present.
Q. And secretaries and, what are they called, orderlies?
A. Yes.
Q. People like Schmunet, Schau?
A. Yes.
Q. The secretary, Krista Schroeder -- people like that?
A. Yes.
Q. So it is hardly surprising that in that company, as
opposed to direct face, one-to-one discussion with
Himmler
or Goebbels, Hitler's language should be somewhat
cloaked?
A. That is possible, yes.
Q. I am going to deal with it now because I do not want to
have to come back to it. Do you remember, you have
published this information (and as information certainly
not disputed by us) there was a report, I think, in March
1943, by Himmler's statistician, a man called ^^Korheir?
A. Dr Richard Korheir.
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