Archive/File: people/i/irving.david/libel.suit/transcripts/day027.05
Last-Modified: 2000/07/25
Q. Can you tell me what sort of information they exchanged on
the website?
A. I have to say only to a limit because it is so much to
read, if I see the web sites of David Irving that
I restrict myself, but to a degree he refers to the court
things Deckert was in because of the event in Weinheim.
Deckert got debated imprisonment by doing this event in
early, in the early '90s, I think in '91. So David Irving
is repeatedly referring to this kind of aftermath of this event.
MR IRVING: It is actually an appeal for funds for the family
of Deckert, is it not, while he is in prison?
A. Excuse me?
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Mr Irving, I think we had better just leave
it to you to cross-examine later. It seems that Deckert
is somebody you were in fairly regular contact with.
MR IRVING: No problem with that one at all.
MR RAMPTON: Well, then is this no problem about the contact?
Can we know something about Herr Deckert himself and his
views, please?
A. Deckert is one of those who is very near to the hardcore
revisionists and he got the NPD Chair in '91 to '95, and
he was one of the persons who radicalized in this period
of radicalization of right-wing extremist movements in
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Germany because of the scenery, especially in East
Germany, he radicalized the NPD. This is, if I may say
so, out of the perspective of a social scientist, a very
interesting, you know, change at that period of time,
because that means in the following years that the
interaction between the neo-Nazis and the NPD grew. And
finally after all this neo-Nazi -- no, after a bunch of
these neo-Nazi groups were banned by the German
authorities in '92 and '93 and '94 and '95, the NPD was
the so-called still formally legal but ultra right-wing
extremist party who took over, and organized this little
tiny neo-Nazi groups to a degree in their camp.
So we have the interesting thing, just to finish
it with one sentence, that at the end of the century we
had a kind of joining efforts of the Christian Worch camp
on the one hand and the NPD camp on the other conflating
in the demonstration of 29th January through the Bahnhof
Gate against the attempt of a memorial.
MR IRVING: What year was that? 29th January what year?
A. 2000, just to give a kind of overview how this conflation
took place.
MR RAMPTON: Good. I have only three others on my list at the
moment. We may have to ask further questions when we look
at the tapes, Professor. A man called Thies
Christophersen, tell us about him. Tell us, first,
whether he has been associated with Mr Irving, will you?
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A. Very much so because Thies Christophersen is one of the
networkers who is on the very radical side of the clear
cut Holocaust denier. He has some resonance in these
groups by having been in Auschwitz as a kind of lower
officer in the kind of garden area near to the camps. So
he pretend to know all about Auschwitz, and he wrote one
of these famous books "Die Auschwitz-Luge", "The Auschwitz
Lie". So he organized that he was very sharp in
presenting his case. So he was caught, he was attacked by
the judicial authorities, so he had to leave Germany.
He resided in -- he lived in Kolant in Denmark
for a period of time and, to make it very clear, he is one
of those who combined this radical revisionists with the
neo-Nazis.
Q. Right, so, in other words, he makes a bridge or link?
A. Yes, he is one of the bridges the linkers.
Q. The neo-Nazis on the one side?
A. Yes.
Q. And the Holocaust deniers on the other?
A. Yes. So he was also responsible for this Hagenau meeting
to a degree and the revisionists' meetings at that time.
He died then in the '90s.
Q. Yes, when we look at the Hagenau meeting which is the
first one we will look at, it is quite short, that was
organized by Christophersen, is that right?
A. So far I recall, yes.
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Q. And I think we are going to see, but you will tell us
whether we are right, Arthur Butts?
A. We do not see him, but it is said that, according to
the
sources, that he is there.
Q. OK, yes. Christian Worch whom you can identify?
A. Yes.
Q. Karl Philipp you think?
A. I think. The sources says it, but we cannot see him
in
that meeting. I think we will see him in another
meeting.
Q. Right. Wilhelm Staglich?
A. So far as I recall, he could -- you could see him.
Q. If Worch and Staglich are both there, then, on the one
hand, you have a neo-Nazi Worch and, on the other
hand,
you have a denier in Staglich?
A. Yes, this is a very interesting point, that you have a
kind interaction to say the minimum between this kind
of
revisionists and this kind of neoNazis, that has, of
course, something to do with the ideas behind. So
there
was a conflation. And to say in one sentence more
about
that, especially in Germany and Austria, if in any
sense
neo-Nazis can get some success, political success,
they
have to do as the first thing to by any means try to
rehabilitate National Socialism as far as it is
possible.
This is the crucial point. By denying, by
relativizing,
by blaming the Jews as those who made it up or who did
it
or who let it do, so by all various kinds of
rhetorics,
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agitations, to downplay this Nazi period, to restore,
you
know, the kind of proud of the extreme Aryan racist
anti-Semitic nation. This is the bottom line of it.
So
they conflate one and again, once and again.
Q. Do I understand what you have just said to involve, I
hope
you do not mind a little piece of colloquial English,
that
you are telling us that your familiarity with neo-Nazi
and
denialist publications, utterances, speeches, and so
on
and so forth, one of their themes is that the Jews had
it
coming to them and brought it on themselves?
A. Yes, this is one of the most, if I may say personally,
most striking things, that it is said that in the
course
of centuries or, to quote David Irving, of 3,000 years
in
one of his quotations, the Jews are responsible
because
they are disliked. Whether -- and the direction is
that
the Jews are the reasons for being disliked because of
their various behaviour, alleged behaviours, and so
they
are responsible, they are so to speak ----
THE INTERPRETER: They carry part of the guilt.
MR RAMPTON: Sorry?
A. They carry part of the guilt or the whole guilt that
they
were murdered, and in a quite illogical, irrational
way,
this is then changed by saying, "OK, but the Holocaust
did
not happen, at least not to the degree" so you have a
double ----
Q. One might ----
. P-41
A. --- double standard ----
Q. Yes.
A. --- double meaning, a kind of controversial in itself,
but
this can only be solved by the distance and even
hatred
against the Jews in that camp.
Q. Can I stick with what I was on? We have seen the
passage
and other passages from Mr Irving's utterances that
you
speak of, my question is this. Is that thought,
really it
is all the Jews' own fault, if it did happen, which it
did
not, they deserved it or they brought it on
themselves",
is that a common theme amongst the denialist and neo-
Nazi
publications with which you are familiar in Germany?
A. It comes always to the fore. If you see Hagenau, you
see
all of a sudden Mr Zundel rousing his voice and
saying,
"This Juden pack".
Q. What does that mean?
A. I do not know.
THE INTERPRETER: "Pack of Jews".
MR JUSTICE GRAY: A pack.
MR RAMPTON: A pack of Jews?
A. It is a very negative connotation.
MR RAMPTON: What, as though the were dogs or something?
A. It is a kind of bunch of people who are doing this
dirty,
ugly thing. It is a kind of slogan we know in
Germany,
"Juden pack", these people who are doing this bad
things.
THE INTERPRETER: "Pack" meaning low people with low
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intentions.
A. So just a representation of aggression, of very
aggression
and humiliating the Jews.
MR RAMPTON: This is the famous Ernst Zundel from Canada,
is
it?
A. Right.
MR RAMPTON: Goodness me!
MR IRVING: There is no suggestion that I had used words
like
that.
MR RAMPTON: There is a suggestion that Mr Irving was at
this
meeting and made a speech, is there not, to this
audience?
A. Yes.
Q. People like Mr Zundel?
MR JUSTICE GRAY: At Hagenau, yes.
A. Maybe he did not hear him, but he was there.
MR RAMPTON: Yes. Hagenau is in Alsace, is it not? It is
in
France?
A. Yes, in Alsace.
Q. Then two others, finally, who are not on my list --
there
may be others when we look at the tape -- Professor,
one
is a Spanish man, I think, called Pedro Verala, who is
he?
A. It is again one of the -- you know, he is the
successor of
a bunch of neo-Nazis who fled to Spain because, as you
may
know, the Franco Spain was a kind of resort area for
National Socialists.
Q. Yes. He is what? He is a neo-Nazi or revisionist?
What
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is he?
A. Both.
Q. Both. Finally, then, a somewhat curious figure
amongst
all these Aryans, somebody Ahmed Rami. Who is he?
A. He is a wide anti-Semite, to say the minimum.
Q. Where does he come from?
A. Stockholm, but original descent from Morocco. He is
talking in the second Leuchter Congress, you will see
it
if you decide to.
Q. He speaks in French?
A. He speaks in French. He is always talking about the
Zionist Mafia who lead the world and this kind of, 20
minutes in this video, so you will see how long you
will
view it.
Q. Do you propose any further connection between Mr
Irving
and -- I have lost his name?
MR JUSTICE GRAY: The Spaniard.
MR RAMPTON: Verala and Rami, other than that they appeared
at
this meeting in Munich together on 21st?
A. So far as I know, but I have to check again in various
revisionists meetings -- no, excuse me, no. David
Irving
was invited by this camp in Spain and spoke.
Q. Oh, really? Do you know when?
A. Excuse me?
Q. When?
A. In that same, I have lost it, I have to check it, but
in
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the late 80s, early 90s. I read the diaries from 1989
to
'93 and there he was in Spain. But it must have been
quite successful, but I have to recall when it was.
MR JUSTICE GRAY: Invited by?
A. Give me a minute, so I will say to you in a minute.
Q. Invited by Verala, is that what you are saying?
A. Yes, so they know each other. You know, it is a
little
tiny group who interacted between each other on
various
levels and various levels of intensity, so sometimes I
get
mixed up but not on the basic things.
MR RAMPTON: Looking at the whole spread of material,
Professor, looking at the whole spread of material
which
you have been through in detail, so far as Mr Irving's
connections with these various people and groups are
concerned, how deep would you say that his involvement
in
these affairs is?
A. I think very -- he was involved very much in this
whole
affairs. Not to get mixed up, I did a show picture to
see
this ----
THE INTERPRETER: A graph.
A. --- a graph to represent this interactions, and you
have,
you know, the whole bench of revisionists from Tony
Hancock, Peter Verala, Staglich, Valendi, Otto Ernst
Remer, Ahmed Rami, Zundel, Zundel as one of the main
persons, together with Christophersen and Mark Rebo of
IHR
in California, on the one hand, then you have an
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interconnecting person, Karl Philipp, then you have,
on
the other hand, the Althans group and the person
himself
especially, and then you have some Austrians, by the
way,
very famous right-wing extremists, like Rephandel in
Skrinski, who are known to David Irving, then you have
the
DVU connection we did not talk about in the '80s.
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