May, 1997 The Convergence Ernst Zundel, Canada's most prolific publisher of hate literature, is all in a lather. In spite of lawyer Douglas Christie's best efforts, the Canadian Human Rights Commission intends to consider the complaint jointly brought against Zundel's internet website by Sabina Citron and the Toronto Mayor's Committee on Community and Race Relations. The complaint alleges a violation of section 13 of the Canadian Human Rights Act, which holds: "It is a discriminatory practice for a person or group of persons acting in concert to communicate telephonically or to cause to be so communicated, repeatedly, in whole or in part by means of the facilities of a telecommunication undertaking within the legislative authority of Parliament, any matter that is likely to expose a person or persons to hatred or contemp by reason of the fact that the person or those persons are identifiable on the basis of a prohibited ground of discrimination." Mr. Zundel has tried, and thus far failed, to prevent Canadians from addressing this issue. He has filed an action in Federal Court asking the Court to deny the Human Rights Commission the right to hear the complaint, and has appealed the Court's rejection of his motion. The irony is delicious: Zundel offers himself as a champion of free speech, and yet he is doing everything he can to deny the Human Rights Commission their right to discuss the complaint. While that may come as a surprise to those unfamiliar with Mr. Zundel's past campaigns to impose censorship upon the world, it is no surprise to savvy Internet users who have followed his career. After all, Mr. Zundel is well represented, and may make his case before the Commission. If he believes the case outlined by Mr. Christie, then he must believe that he will prevail. Why, then, the frantic effort to deny the Commission the right to explore the issues involved? Mr. Christie hopes to challenge section 13 of the Act, and have it declared unconstitutional. The Supreme Court of Canada, however, has already ruled that the section is an acceptable abridgement of our Charter rights to free speech. This is Canada, after all, where we freely admit that we do not believe in unrestricted free speech, unlike our southern neighbors, who loudly proclaim their love of it while merrily suing each other for libel at the drop of a noun. The political will to deal with Mr. Zundel has been lacking in Canada. Section 319 of our criminal code, for instance, which prohibits the exposure of an identifiable group to hatred, has never been invoked against him. Unlike section 13 of the Canadian Human Rights Act, 319 is a criminal statute; the authors appear to have taken care to prevent its use in an abusive or spiteful manner, requiring that the charge be laid by the provincial Attorney General rather than the complaining citizen. I suspect that Mr. Zundel could, in fact, be convicted under section 319. Such a conviction would doubtless lead to his deportation, straight into the arms of the German police, who would very much like to offer him free room and board for his violations of German law. Mr. Zundel would have us believe that he is being persecuted for his "unpopular views on history." He is, after all, a Holocaust denier whose propaganda directly targets the Jewish community. Critical readers of Mr. Zundel's literature will note that he does not question the death of the six million non-Jewish Holocaust victims; he is too engaged in his attack upon the memory of six million European Jews to bother with the others. In this, Zundel holds common cause with nazi organizations worldwide, who mockingly refer to the "Jewish Holocaust," while blithely ignoring the reality of nearly thirteen million Holocaust dead. It is, in fact, this anti-Jewish tunnel vision that identifies them as virulent racists rather than misunderstood historians. The issue here, however, is not Mr. Zundel and his poisonous propaganda. We must either accept the judgement of the Supreme Court of Canada, which has held that both section 13 of the Canadian Human Rights Act and section 319 of the Criminal Code of Canada are acceptable abridgements of our Charter rights, or reject the Court's judgement and declare subjecting some Canadians to hatred a perfectly acceptable enterprise. Many would hold that such statutes have no place in a free society - that is a commonly held view in the United States, and on the Internet, perhaps the last bastion of almost totally unrestricted free speech, where netizens shout "thought police!" at the drop of a regulatory hat. Many Canadians, however, find it reassuring to live in a society which openly advocates the protection of its citizens from the sort of overt hatred peddled by the Ernst Zundels of the world. Ken McVay The Nizkor Project
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