Archive/File: orgs/french/foreign-office/yellow-book-appendix.001
Last-Modified: 1997/10/19
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APPENDICES
For the last twenty-five years the development and
improvement of the telephone have vastly increased its use
between the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and its
representatives abroad. For reasons of convenience and
rapidity, instructions or information transmitted by
telegraph are frequently preceded or confirmed by a
telephone communication.
No mention or analysis of these communications, a note
of which is preserved on the records, usually appears in an
official publication of a documentary character. Moreover,
it would in most cases duplicate needlessly the telegrams
which, without using the exact terms of the conversations,
officially determine their significance.
By way of exception, for the days of August 31 and
September 1 and 2, during which telephone conversations
exchanged by the Minister with our Ambassadors and with the
Ministers for Foreign Affairs of Great Britain and Italy had
a particular importance, notes summarizing the essential
parts of these communications are included among the
appendices to this publication.
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APPENDIX I
Franco-Polish Treaties of 1921 and 1925
1
Franco-Polish Agreement [1] concluded in Paris,
February 19, 1921
THE Polish Government and the French Government, both
desirous of safeguarding, by the maintenance of the treaties
which both have signed or which may in future be recognized
by both parties, the peace of Europe, the security of their
territories, and their common political and economic
interests, have agreed as follows:
1. In order to coordinate their endeavours towards
peace the two Governments undertake to consult each other on
all questions of foreign policy which concern both States,
so far as those questions affect the settlement of
international relations in the spirit of the treaties and in
accordance with the Covenant of the League of Nations.
2. In view of the fact that economic restoration is the
essential preliminary condition for the re-establishment of
international order and peace in Europe, the two Governments
shall come to an understanding in this regard with a view to
concerted action and mutual support.
They will endeavour to develop their economic
relations, and for this purpose will conclude special
agreements and a commercial treaty.
3. If, notwithstanding the sincerely peaceful views and
intentions of the two contracting States, either or both of
them should be attacked without giving provocation, the two
Governments shall take concerted measures for the defence of
their territory and the protection of their legitimate
interests within the limits specified in the preamble.
4. The two Governments undertake to consult each other
before concluding new agreements which will affect their
policy in Central and Eastern Europe.
[1] this agreement was supplemented by a military
agreement regarding
its execution signed on the same day.
[407]
5. The present agreement shall not come into force
until the commercial agreements now in course of negotiation
have been signed. Paris, February 19, 1921.
(Signed) A. BRIAND.
(Signed)
E. SAPIEHA.
2
Treaty of Locarno Between France and Poland
(October 16, 1925)
THE President of the French Republic and the President
of the Republic of Poland,
Equally desirous to see Europe spared from war by a
sincere observance of the undertakings arrived at this day
with a view to the maintenance of general peace:
Have resolved to guarantee their benefits to each other
reciprocally by a treaty concluded within the framework of
the Covenant of the League of Nations and of the Treaties
existing between them;
And have, to this effect, nominated for their
plenipotentiaries,
Who, after having exchanged their full powers, found in
good and due form, have agreed on the following provisions:
Article 1
In the event of Poland or France suffering from a
failure to observe undertakings arrived at this day between
them and Germany, with a view to the maintenance of general
peace, France and, reciprocally, Poland, acting in
application of Article 16 of the Covenant of the League of
Nations, undertake to lend each other immediate aid and
assistance, if such a failure is accompanied by an
unprovoked recourse to arms.
In the event of the Council of the League of Nations,
when dealing with a question brought before it in accordance
with the said undertakings, being unable to succeed in
securing the acceptance of its report by all its members
other than the representatives of the parties to the
dispute, and in the event of Poland or France being attacked
without provocation, France, or reciprocally Poland, acting
in application of Article 15, paragraph 7, of the Covenant
of the League of Nations, will immediately lend aid and
assistance.
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Article 2
Nothing in the present Treaty shall affect the rights
and obligations of the High Contracting Parties as members
of the League of Nations, or shall be interpreted as
restricting the duty of the League to take whatever action
may be deemed wise and effectual to safeguard the peace of
the world.
Article 3
The present Treaty shall be registered with the League
of Nations in accordance with the Covenant.
Article 4
The present Treaty shall be ratified. The ratifications
shall be deposited at Geneva with the League of Nations, at
the same time as the ratification of the Treaty concluded
this day between Germany, Belgium, France, Great Britain and
Italy and the ratification of the Treaty concluded at same
time between Germany and Poland.
It will come into force and remain in force under the
same conditions as the said Treaties.
The present Treaty, done in a single copy, will be
deposited in the archives of the League of Nations, and the
Secretary-General of the League will be requested to
transmit certified copies to each of the High Contracting
Parties.
Done at Locarno, the Sixteenth of October, Nineteen
Hundred and Twenty-five.
(L.S.) (Signed)
ARTSTIDE BRIAND.
(L.S.) (Signed) AL.
SKRZYNSKI.
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