"There have been so many famous cases and trials involving ritual murder
that it is simply not possible to recount them all in a brief overview.
In 1840, the Jews of Damascus were accused of the ritual murder of a
Capuchin friar, Father Tommaso. To obtain "evidence" that is was a case
of ritual murder, some seventy Jews were tortured to secure the
necessary confessions. There was a concerted surge of international
protest and it did have some effect. The Sultan Abdul Mejid issued a
firman or proclamation which said in part:
"An ancient prejudice prevailed against the Jews. The
ignorant believed that the Jews were accustomed to
sacrifice a human being, to make use of his blood at
their feast of Passover…. The religious books of the
Hebrews have been examined by learned men, well versed in
their religious literature, the result of which
examination is that it is found that Jews are strongly
prohibited not only from using human blood but even that
of animals. It therefore follows that the charges made
against them and their religion are nothing but pure
calumnies…. We cannot permit the Jewish nation (whose
innocence of the crime alleged against them is evident)
to be vexed and tormented upon accusations which have not
the least foundation in truth.
"The sultan's words-like the words uttered by various popes-proved to be
insufficient to put the legend to rest." (Dundes, p. 343-4)
Work Cited
Dundes, Alan, Ed. The Blood Libel Legend, - A Casebook in
Anti-Semitic Folklore. University of Wisconsin Press, 1991
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